Hudson Valley Horticulture
Cornell Cooperative Extension of the Hudson Valley
~~~Commercial Horticulture Electronic Newsletter~~~
Volume 7, Issue 12
December 20, 2007
Participating Counties: Orange * Dutchess * Putnam * Rockland * Sullivan * Ulster * Westchester *
Editor: Rosemarie S. Baglia
http://www.cce.cornell.edu

In this Issue:
 

  • Nursery and Greenhouse Growers School Returns in 2008
  • 40th Annual Professional Turf and Landscape Conference
  • Urban and Community Forestry Conference
  • NYS DEC Pesticide Annual Reports Due
  • Lead Contamination in Urban Gardens
  • Bandedwing Whitefly- Don’t Count on this One
  • Hunter Flies: Open season on Fungus Gnat
  • 2007-2008 Regional Horticulture Calendar of Events
  • Other Professional Horticulture Programs of Interest

 
Nursery and Greenhouse Growers School Returns in 2008
 
The Hudson Valley Nursery and Greenhouse Growers’ School presented by Cornell Cooperative Extension Regional Horticulture Program will be coming to Ulster BOCES in New Paltz located on Route 32 on Tuesday, January 15.
 
This year’s program includes a presentation by NYS IPM, Brian Eshenaur, Horticulture Specialist, on weed suppressive ground covers as an innovative option to reduce the use of herbicides. Some of these plants inhibit weeds by creating a quick canopy that does not allow weeds to germinate and develop; others release chemicals that are natural herbicides. 
 
This presentation will cover 14 different plants that recent research has found to be weed suppressive.  The research, conducted at Cornell in Ithaca and on Long Island was initially funded by the NY DOT to identify plants hardy enough to withstand the stress of being along roadsides.  Additional screening was done for plants that are not only tough and control weeds but also look attractive. In addition to this topic, there will be a special focus on greenhouse energy. Eric Ackerly, of Smart Building Products, will present on alternative fuels (biomass) and equipment to heat greenhouses. There will also be a grower to grower panel session on this topic.
 
The cost for the full day program which includes lunch is $40, if registered by January 10; $50 thereafter and at the door. DEC recertification credits will be awarded to participants holding a valid NYS DEC pesticide applicators license.
 
The full agenda and registration form can be downloaded at
http://counties.cce.cornell.edu/ulster under the Agriculture section.  For more information or to register call Teresa Rusinek at 340-3990.
 
Written by Teresa Rusinek, Cornell Cooperative Extension Ulster County
 
 
40th Annual Professional Turf and Landscape Conference
 
Wednesday, January 9, 2008 at the Westchester County Center in White Plains, NY

One of the largest programs for the green industry in New York. 100-booth trade show and numerous professional development classes from which to choose - many of which offer continuing education credits for professional certifications / licenses!

Sponsored by the NYS Turf & Landscape Association (NYSTLA) with Cornell Cooperative Extension of Westchester County and Westchester County Department of Parks, Recreation and Conservation.

For more information, contact: NYSTLA at (914) 993-9455 or visit
www.nystla.com.

Written by Rick Harper, Cornell Cooperative Extension Westchester County
 
 
Urban and Community Forestry Conference
 
Thursday, January 24, 2008, at the Westchester County Center, White Plains, NY

This program is designed to give municipal specialists, community groups and tree care professionals an update on various tree establishment and maintenance practices in the urban landscape.  A number of professional continuing education credits will be available. This year's featured speaker will be well-known researcher and teacher Dr. Dennis Ryan from University of Mass.

Sponsored by Cornell Cooperative Extension of the Hudson Valley, Westchester County Department of Parks, Recreation and Conservation, New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, New York City Department of Environmental Protection, The Watershed Agricultural Council, and the US Forest Service.

For further information, contact Stephanie Mallozzi at sdm10@cornell.edu or (845) 677-8223 x 104; Rick Harper at rwh26@cornell.edu or (914) 285-2622.

Written by Rick Harper, Cornell Cooperative Extension Westchester County
 
 
NYS DEC Pesticide Annual Reports Due

2007 NYS DEC Annual reports are due no later than February 1, 2008.  Every certified applicator, technician and commercial permit holder must report, even if you made no applications or sales in 2007.

Report electronically at www.nysprl.com or download report forms from DEC's website at http://www.nysprl.com/default-1.htm#top and mail completed forms to:

NYSDEC
Pesticide Reporting & Certification Section
PO Box 10699
Albany, NY 12201-5699


For answers on a number of FAQ's, visit: http://www.nysprl.com/NYSPRL-FAQ.html.  For more information about the Pesticide Reporting Law, contact the Pesticide Reporting Section of NYS DEC by phone at 518-402-8748 or the NYS DEC Region III office at 845-256-3097.

Written by Rick Harper, Cornell Cooperative Extension Westchester County
 
Lead Contamination in Urban Gardens

Lead is a naturally occurring element, like copper, iron, and gold, however it is highly toxic. Lead poisoning is a common pediatric problem. The heavy metal acts as a neurotoxin, and even minute amounts in a child’s system can lower intelligence and slow neurological development. Children suffer more severe effects than adults from exposure to lead, and retain lead in their bodies much longer.
Most lead poisoning results from ingesting paint chips from walls or toys or from ingesting dust and dirt that contains high concentrations of lead. Very rarely are contaminated fruits and vegetables the culprit, but all precautions should be taken to limit lead exposure.
The full article can be found in the National Gardening Associations’ Moss in the City
September newsletter. http://www.garden.org/urbangardening/index.php

Submitted by: Rose Baglia, Cornell Cooperative Extension Orange County
 

Bandedwing Whitefly - Don’t Count on this One

At first glance Bandedwinged whitefly, Trialeurodes abutiloneus, looks just like greenhouse or silverleaf whitefly. They are all snowy white, flit around on greenhouse plants and can be found on sticky cards.  But a closer look reveals gray stripes or wing bands on the bandedwing whitefly.  It is not unusual to find the bandedwing whiteflies in greenhouses and on sticky traps.  Outdoors they can be found on soybeans and other plants.   They may migrate into greenhouses and show up on poinsettia and other plants such as petunia, geranium and hibiscus.  Since they are not known to reproduce on greenhouse poinsettias, their presence can be ignored and they should not be included in counts used to determine thresholds for treatment. 
 
However, the biological world being what it is we know that insects sometimes change.  So you may want to keep an eye out for nymphs of bandedwing whitefly on the leaves of your greenhouse crops.  The nymphs look very much like those of the greenhouse whitefly but have varying dark brown spots or a blotch visible on their backs.  If you see something suspicious contact your local Extension personnel and they can help you get the sample to a lab where it can be identified. 
 
Written by: Brian Eshenaur, New York State Integrated Pest Management Program
Sources:  Elise A. Schillo-Lobdell, The Plant Keeper, and John Sanderson,  Entomology Dept. Cornell University


Hunter Flies: Open season on Fungus Gnats

There may not be any such thing as a free lunch, but some New York State greenhouse growers have discovered that they have free biological control of fungus gnats and shore flies.  The Hunter Fly, Coenosia attenuata, was brought to the attention of Cornell entomologists in 1999, by Elise Schillo-Lobdell, who kept finding it on sticky cards in greenhouses she was scouting in Onondaga County.  And in those greenhouses where it was identified, growers have noticed that they need fewer pesticide applications to control fungus gnats and shore flies.
 
The Hunter fly is originally from Europe and was probably brought to the US on plant material. Since the original introduction, the flies have spread throughout the US and Canada.  In an informal survey in New York State, Hunter flies were found in at least 2/3 of the evaluated greenhouses. John Sanderson and his graduate students and postdocs, in the Entomology Department at Cornell, are working to find out more about its biology and behavior, so it can be used as a biological control agent.
 
For fungus gnat control, the Hunter fly is a double barreled biocontrol.  The larvae develop in the soil, where they feed on fungus gnat and other larvae.  The adults feed on flying insects, waiting until prey flies by and then catching them on the wing.  They will feed on a wide variety of flying insects, which is the basis of one potential disadvantage they may also feed on flying beneficial insects.  Because fungus gnats and shore flies are often found flying - the same reason that sticky cards are good at catching them - the Hunter fly is particularly effective at controlling them. 
 
So keep an eye out for Hunter flies in the air and on your sticky cards and you may find that you, too, have free biological control in your greenhouse.
 
Written by Betsy Lamb, New York State Integrated Pest Management Program (with information from John Sanderson, and the ARS article Greenhouse Pests Beware: Old World Hunter Fly Now in North America by Luis Pons, October 2005) 
http://www.ars.usda.gov/is/AR/archive/oct05/pests1005.htm
 
 
                                                               
Cornell Cooperative Extension

2007-2008 Horticulture Programs for Professionals

 
Cornell Cooperative Extension of the Hudson Valley provides educational programs that can help you improve your skills in horticulture, pest management and business management.  Updated brochures with specific information about each program will be mailed to you beforehand only if you are on your county's Cooperative Extension mailing list.  If you wish to get on your county mailing list, have questions or need further information about these programs, contact your local Cooperative Extension office listed below.  Pesticide Recertification Credits will be awarded at programs marked * pending NYS DEC approval. In addition, ISA, SAF, and NYS licensed landscape architect continuing education credits (CEU’s) may be available for certain programs.  Please contact the facilitating educator for more information on specific programs.  All dates subject to change.
 
 
*Nursery/Greenhouse Grower's School
Tuesday, January 15, 2008
Ulster
BOCES Conference Center, New Paltz, NY
Contact: Teresa Rusinek (845) 340-3990 or Rosemarie Baglia (845) 344-1234
Nursery/Greenhouse Grower’s School has been expanded to include a wider variety of ornamental crops including perennials, shrubs and bedding plants.  Get the latest information on pest control, cultural control, plant nutrition, weed suppressive groundcovers, and other hot topics from industry experts.  Spend the day networking with professionals and other growers.
 
*Urban and Community Forestry Conference
Thursday, January 24, 2008
Westchester
County Ctr., White Plains, NY
Contact: Stephanie Mallozzi (845) 677-8223 x 104 or Rick Harper (914) 285-2622
This program is designed to give tree care professionals, municipalities and community groups an update on the latest research and practices pertaining to the care of trees in the urban and community landscapes.   This years featured speaker will be renowned educator, researcher and lecturer, Dr. H. Dennis P. Ryan III,  Professor and Coordinator of the Arboriculture/Urban Forestry Program, University of Massachusetts. This program will offer a number of continuing education credits, including ISA CEU's, NYS DEC Applicator Recertification credits, and SAF Credits for certified foresters.
 
*Arborist Certification Training
February 13, 20, 26, 2008, 12:30 - 5 pm
March 04, 2008
, 12:30 - 5 pm
Certification Exam: March 28, 2008 at 8:30 am
Cornell
Cooperative Extension Dutchess County, 2715 Route 44, Millbrook, NY 12545
Contact: Rick Harper (914) 285-2622 or Stephanie Mallozzi (845) 677-8223 x104
A training program designed to assist green industry professionals in obtaining the International Society of Arboriculture (ISA) Certified Arborist designation. Topics will include tree biology, pruning, pest management, and safe work practices. Sessions will also offer ISA Continuing Education Units (CEU's) and NYS DEC Pesticide Recertification credits for certified arborists and licensed pesticide applicators.
 
*Landscaping in a Changing Climate
March/April 2008, date and location TBA
Contact: Rosemarie Baglia (845) 344-1234, Marianna Quartararo (845) 292-6180, or Jennifer Stengle (845) 278-6738
Our changing climate poses some challenges for landscapers.  This program will address the predicted climatic changes and issues surrounding landscaping for extremes in temperature and moisture such as stormwater management, drought tolerant and moisture tolerant plants, building healthy soils, and energy efficient landscaping techniques.
 
*Christmas Tree Twilight Meeting
July 2008, date and location TBA
Contact: Stephanie Mallozzi (845) 677-8223 x104, Teresa Rusinek (845) 340-3990, or Rosemarie Baglia (845) 344-1234
This is a hands-on, in the field program focusing on professional Christmas tree production issues.
 
*Sports Turf Program
Spring/Summer 2008, date and location TBA
Contact: Rosemarie Baglia (845) 344-1234
 
Spanish for Landscapers and Horticulture Professionals
Winter 2008, date and location TBA
Contact: Stephanie Mallozzi (845) 677-8223 x104

 
 
Other Professional Horticulture Programs of Interest

 
*40th Annual Professional Turf and Landscape Conference
Wednesday, January 9, 2008
Westchester County Center., White Plains, NY
Contact: NYSTLA at (914) 993-9455 or visit www.nystla.com
Sponsored by the New York State Turf & Landscape Association. One of the largest programs for the green industry in New York. 100-booth trade show and 16 classes from which to choose.
 
*Cornell Golf Pest Management Short Course
January, 2008 
Cornell Campus, Ithaca, NY
 
*NYSTA SE Regional Turf Conference
Wednesday, February 27, 2008,
Suffern, NY
Contact: NYSTA at (800) 873-8873, visit www.nysta.org, or email jill@nysta.org
Sponsored by the New York State Turfgrass Association.  There will be a trade show and a number of program tracks running concurrently, including Building Your Skills, Golf Turf, Lawn/Landscape.
 
Certified Landscape Technician Training
Contact: NYSTLA at (914) 993-9455 or visit www.nystla.com.

An optional national testing program to recognize proficiency of qualified landscape professionals.
Certified Nursery Professional Training Program
Contact: In Dutchess, Putnam & Westchester: Scott Olivieri, (914) 682-4224; In Orange, Rockland & Ulster: Mark Masseo (845) 658-9148
By passing this exam you can earn the title Certified Nursery Professional (CNP).  Contact your New York State Nursery and Landscape Association, listed above, for more details.
 
NYS Releaf Conference
July 24-26, 2008
Contact: Mary Kramarchyk at (518) 402-9412
 

Cornell
Cooperative Extension County Commercial Horticulture Educators
 
Dutchess: Stephanie Mallozzi, sdm10@cornell.edu, 845-677-8223 x 104
Orange: Rosemarie Baglia, rsb22@cornell.edu, 845-344-1234
Putnam: Diane Olsen, dko3@cornell.edu, or Jennifer Stengle, jjs95@cornell.edu, 845-278-6738
Rockland: Donna Cooke, dmc72@cornell.edu, or Paul Trader, pwt2@cornell.edu, 845-429-7085
Ulster: Teresa Rusinek, tr28@cornell.edu, 845-340-3990
Westchester: Rick Harper, rwh26@cornell.edu, 914-946-3005
Sullivan: Marianna Quartararo, mdq2@cornell.edu, 845-292-6180 x 112
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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